Swedish archaeologists have recently unearthed a collection of ancient artifacts, among which is a gold ring likely misplaced centuries ago. The discoveries stem from two archaeological projects in Kalmar, situated in southwest Sweden, overseen by the Archaeologists division of the government's National Historical Museums agency. These investigations have focused on the medieval city erected on the same grounds.
Excavations have revealed approximately 50 medieval plots, around 10 streets, and segments of an ancient city wall. The findings span from 1250 to 1650, with the most recent items dating back around 400 years. The agency expressed astonishment at the results, particularly the unanticipated discoveries of streets and walls.
Despite the medieval city's destruction in the 1600s, sizable portions remained available for exploration. Magnus Stibéus, a project manager at the Archaeologists, emphasized the insight gained into medieval life, including dietary habits and societal changes over time.
Among the notable discoveries were two smaller yet remarkable finds: a well-preserved gold ring from the 15th century featuring a carved figure of Jesus Christ, and an alsengem—a small glass stone believed to be a pilgrim amulet—likely dating back to the 13th or 14th century and adorned with three carved figures. Additionally, intriguing artifacts such as a preserved brick cat paw print and a rune stone discovered near a possible 12th-century burial mound were found.
Stibéus highlighted that these findings shed light on various societal groups, from traders and craftsmen to church officials and individuals of varying economic status. Ongoing excavations continue to unveil further insights into the medieval city and its inhabitants.
