• MAIN PAGE
  • LATEST NEWS
    • Lost Cities
    • Archaeology's Greatest Finds
    • Underwater Discoveries
    • Greatest Inventions
    • Studies
    • Blog
  • PHILOSOPHY
  • HISTORY
  • RELIGIONS
    • Africa
    • Anatolia
    • Arabian Peninsula
    • Balkan Region
    • China - East Asia
    • Europe
    • Eurasian Steppe
    • Levant
    • Mesopotamia
    • Oceania - SE Asia
    • Pre-Columbian Civilizations of America
    • Iranian Plateau - Central Asia
    • Indus Valley - South Asia
    • Japan
    • The Archaeologist Editor Group
    • Scientific Studies
    • Aegean Prehistory
    • Historical Period
    • Byzantine Middle Ages
    • Predynastic Period
    • Dynastic Period
    • Greco-Roman Egypt
  • Rome
  • PALEONTOLOGY
  • About us
Menu

The Archaeologist

  • MAIN PAGE
  • LATEST NEWS
  • DISCOVERIES
    • Lost Cities
    • Archaeology's Greatest Finds
    • Underwater Discoveries
    • Greatest Inventions
    • Studies
    • Blog
  • PHILOSOPHY
  • HISTORY
  • RELIGIONS
  • World Civilizations
    • Africa
    • Anatolia
    • Arabian Peninsula
    • Balkan Region
    • China - East Asia
    • Europe
    • Eurasian Steppe
    • Levant
    • Mesopotamia
    • Oceania - SE Asia
    • Pre-Columbian Civilizations of America
    • Iranian Plateau - Central Asia
    • Indus Valley - South Asia
    • Japan
    • The Archaeologist Editor Group
    • Scientific Studies
  • GREECE
    • Aegean Prehistory
    • Historical Period
    • Byzantine Middle Ages
  • Egypt
    • Predynastic Period
    • Dynastic Period
    • Greco-Roman Egypt
  • Rome
  • PALEONTOLOGY
  • About us

Chalcidian Pioneers: The Forgotten Mariners of the Mediterranean

August 23, 2024

In the vast expanse of ancient history, certain civilizations stand out not just for their military might or monumental architecture, but for their remarkable ability to forge new paths across unknown territories. Among these, the Chalcidians of Euboea remain unsung heroes, despite their profound impact on the ancient world. From the 12th to the 4th century BC, these intrepid seafarers and settlers embarked on daring voyages, establishing colonies that would lay the groundwork for what would become the cradle of Western civilization.

The Chalcidians, originating from the city of Chalcis on the island of Euboea, were unrivaled in their prowess as navigators and colonizers. Their ventures took them across the Mediterranean, from the shores of the Middle East and Asia Minor to the distant coasts of Africa, Illyria, and especially Halkidiki in northern Greece, Italy, and Sicily. Long before the more famous colonization efforts of other Greek city-states, the Chalcidians had already sown the seeds of what would later bloom into Magna Graecia, the foundation of Greater Greece.


The Very First Alphabet Scripts of Eastern Mediterranean and Europe: Phoenician - Euboean - Etruscan


This book, The Unknown Pioneers of the Mediterranean, a monumental work by a dedicated journalist, photographer, graphic designer, and amateur historian, Vagias Katsos, brings to light the incredible story of the Chalcidian colonization for the first time in a comprehensive document. It traces the historical paths of these far-flung homelands, chronicling their rise, flourishing, and eventual decline. Through detailed research and vivid narration, the book also highlights the naval, military, and cultural superiority of Chalcis during its Golden Age in the 8th century BC, a period often overshadowed by the more well-known histories of Athens and Sparta.

For those interested in the underappreciated narratives of ancient history, this work offers a treasure trove of knowledge, shedding light on the remarkable achievements of a people who were true pioneers of their time. The Chalcidians may not have had the same fame as other ancient Greeks, but their contributions to the development of the Mediterranean and the shaping of modern Western civilization are undeniable. This book stands as a testament to their legacy, ensuring that their story will not be forgotten.

Get the book quickly and easily here!


A few words about the author

Vagias Katsos was born in Chalkida, on January 31st, 1973. He has worked in all kinds of media as a journalist, photographer and graphic designer. In 2004 he created «Square», which received an award (Best Magazine Design, EBGE 2005) and remains to this day the longest-running magazine in Euboea. In 2014 the printed publication «Square» was replaced by its digital twin, «square.gr», which resulted in another award (Best First Page Design in Site, Regional Media Awards 2016). Nowadays, he authors historical articles regarding his native island of Euboea in «Square History» following systematic research. «The Unknown Pioneers of the Mediterranean» is his first book.

In Greece's Historical Period Tags The Archaeologist Editorial Group
← The Aegean Pre-Alphabetic Scripts of the Bronze Age: A Comprehensive ExplorationMonuments of Power: The Middle Kingdom Egyptian Fortresses in Nubia →
Featured
1000008257.jpg
Oct 23, 2025
Archaeologists Discover 'Perfectly Preserved' 70-Million-Year-Old Dinosaur Egg in Argentina
Oct 23, 2025
Read More →
Oct 23, 2025
hq720.jpg
Oct 20, 2025
Louvre museum robbery: how the thieves broke in, what they stole and what happens next
Oct 20, 2025
Read More →
Oct 20, 2025
imgi_254_maxresdefault (1).jpg
Oct 18, 2025
“Who’s Afraid of the Ancient Greeks?” – A Defense of Greek Civilization from MMC Brussels
Oct 18, 2025
Read More →
Oct 18, 2025
The Clay Hives of Al-Kharfi: Bees, Survival, and Innovation in the Desert
Oct 12, 2025
The Clay Hives of Al-Kharfi: Bees, Survival, and Innovation in the Desert
Oct 12, 2025
Read More →
Oct 12, 2025
558461169_1330929682022932_5965818260055086871_nd.jpg
Oct 12, 2025
Ancient Wheels Without Wheels: Travois Tracks at White Sands Rewriting Transport History
Oct 12, 2025
Read More →
Oct 12, 2025
imgi_44_jacek-ukowski-and-katarzyna-herdzik-768x576 (1).jpg
Oct 10, 2025
Ancient Ritual Knife Unearthed on Poland’s Baltic Coast After a Storm?
Oct 10, 2025
Read More →
Oct 10, 2025
read more

Powered by The archaeologist