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Health Scare at Eflatunpınar: Alleged Sewage Contamination Threatens Visitors at Historic Hittite Water Monument

April 30, 2025

Source: Anatolian Archaeology | Original reporting by Muhammet Kürşat Ercan / BBN



Credit: Anatolian Archaeology


A concerning claim has emerged about the Eflatunpınar Hittite Water Monument in Konya’s Beyşehir district — one of Türkiye’s most remarkable archaeological landmarks. The monument, visited by thousands who believe in the healing power of its waters, is reportedly at risk due to possible contamination from nearby sewage.

Nestled on the western edge of Lake Beyşehir at the base of an ancient volcanic mountain, the Eflatunpınar Monument dates back to the 13th century BCE, during the reign of Hittite King Tuthaliya IV. With its striking stone reliefs of deities and its associations with ancient water cult rituals, the site offers both historical and spiritual allure. It was added to UNESCO’s World Heritage Tentative List in 2014.

Yet today, this iconic site faces a potential public health crisis.

Contamination Concerns: Sewage May Be Seeping Into the Spring

Ramazan Toptaş, a retired agricultural engineer from the region, has raised alarms over a possible leakage from the septic system of nearby Sadıkhacı Village — located just two kilometers from the spring that feeds Eflatunpınar. According to Toptaş, waste may be infiltrating the groundwater and mixing with the monument’s source.

“Eflatunpınar is known for its healing water, and many people come here for this reason,” Toptaş told BBN. “But now, there's a real danger that sewage water may be mixing in. This could pose a serious health threat.”



Credit: Anatolian Archaeology


Agricultural engineer Ramazan Toptaş

E. coli Risk: A Potential Outbreak?

Toptaş highlighted that the primary danger lies in the possible presence of Escherichia coli (E. coli), a bacterium commonly found in sewage. If present in high concentrations, it could lead to serious illness or even spark an epidemic.

“Authorities must act without delay,” Toptaş urged. “Water samples should be taken immediately for analysis. Public health must be prioritized.”

So far, there has been no official response from relevant authorities, but local residents and frequent visitors to Eflatunpınar are demanding immediate investigation and transparency.

What’s at Stake?

The implications of this claim go far beyond environmental concern. They touch on tourism, cultural heritage, and — most importantly — public health. As thousands continue to visit the site for its natural beauty and historical significance, many now wonder: is the water still safe?

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