In a momentous archaeological breakthrough, the Heritage Commission of the Saudi Ministry of Culture has exposed a wealth of artefacts at the Al Tweer archaeological site in Sakaka, northwest Saudi Arabia. These findings, spanning from 300 BC to 100 AD, provide a captivating window into the ancient structures and utilities that once characterized the region.
The culmination of the inaugural season of the archaeological excavation project at Al Tweer has yielded profound insights into the lives of inhabitants who resided in the area over two millennia ago. Unearthed artefacts encompass architectural marvels, water sources employed for residential and agricultural purposes, and the remnants of what experts speculate could be a watchtower or a religious facility. These structures and utilities date back to a period between 2300 and 1900 years ago, illuminating the daily life, cultural practices, and technological advancements of the people who thrived in this region.
The significance of this discovery cannot be overstated, as it contributes crucial pieces to the puzzle of the area's rich history. Among the standout findings are a partially completed camel model crafted from pottery, various pottery vessels, and ancient coins made of bronze and sandstone. Estimated to be around 2,300 years old, these artefacts provide archaeologists with tangible links to the craftsmanship, trade, and artistic expressions of the ancient inhabitants.
توصلت أعمال التنقيب في موقع الطوير الأثري إلى اكتشاف ظواهر معمارية تعود للفترة (300 ق.م – 100 ميلادي) وبقايا مبنى برج مراقبة.#هيئة_التراث pic.twitter.com/W9D8uxkaLj
— هيئة التراث (@MOCHeritage) November 22, 2023
The archaeological exploration at Al Tweer aligns with broader initiatives in the region to unearth and preserve its cultural heritage. Just this month, the Royal Commission for AlUla revealed a 200,000-year-old axe from the Paleolithic Age at the Qurh site in AlUla Governorate. This ancient tool, crafted from durable soft basalt stone, measured an impressive 51.3cm in length, exhibiting distinctive features suggesting its use for cutting or chopping purposes.
These discoveries underscore the significance of ongoing efforts to explore and comprehend the depth of Saudi Arabia's historical roots. The Heritage Commission's dedication to revealing and safeguarding these treasures ensures that the world can connect with the ancient civilizations that once flourished in this part of the Arabian Peninsula.
As the excavation project progresses, anticipation mounts for additional revelations that will contribute to our understanding of the cultural, technological, and societal evolution that has shaped the landscape of Al Tweer and its surroundings. The artefacts uncovered at Al Tweer serve as tangible links to the past, allowing us to walk in the footsteps of those who called this region home over two millennia ago.
