In the following video we will be discussing the most urgent news you need to know about Antarctica as of today. Enjoy!
The man who discovered the 'abyss of time'
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Fossil Fish: Huge Squid, Ichthyosaur Paddle Preparation
Today’s video is an insight into the past, what life was like 180 Million Years Ago even before many of the most famous land-dwelling Dinosaurs ever existed. Watch the video below to see the special fossil we have discovered. Enjoy!
Avenging Leonidas - The Battle of Salamis: The Largest Naval Battle in Antiquity (480BC) Documentary
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In this video we break down the Herodotus account of this most famous of ancient battles. We begin with the preparations of the armies, followed by the battle plans, the mind games, and the deployment of the fleets before finally unravelling the Battle of Salamis itself.
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The Antarctic Mystery - How explorers proved Greek philosophers right
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In this video, we'll explore the journey of discovery that led to the unveiling of the coldest and most remote continent on Earth. From early explorers to modern-day scientific expeditions, we'll uncover the fascinating history of Antarctica. So, buckle up and join us on this exciting journey through time to discover the mystery of Antarctica. By the end of this video, you'll have a whole new appreciation for this incredible place and the journey that led to its discovery.
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Baffling Ancient Mysteries That No One Can Fully Explain
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Evidence for Ancient Israel Discovered in Egypt
Join Joel as he travels to Egypt to explore one of the most significant discoveries ever made in Biblical archaeology showing evidence for ancient Israel. In 1896, Flinders Petrie discovered a stele ten and a half feet high, five feet wide, inscribed on both sides. What makes this find so significant is the discovery on it of a single word, "Israel."
30 Greatest Man-Made Wonders of the World
The earliest lists of Seven Wonders of the Ancient World were made more than 2,000 years ago by ancient Hellenic tourists. Except for the Great Pyramid of Giza those wonders no longer exist. They were destroyed by earthquakes, fires and in one case by an angry mob. Many other lists of amazing structures have been made since then. Here’s a look at our list of the greatest man-made wonders of the world. Enjoy!
The Entire History of the Phoenicians (2500 - 300 BC)
Before the Greeks and Romans, the Phoenicians ruled the Mediterranean. In the following video we will be exploring the entire history of the Phoenicians. Enjoy!
12 Most Mysterious Archaeological Finds Scientists Still Can't Explain
Where's the fun in solving a problem if all the answers come at once? As human beings, we love a little mystery, and if that mystery comes in the shape of an ancient wonder, it's even better! We know of a few ancient finds that match that description, and we've collected some of the best of them so we can tell you their stories in this video.
Most Puzzling Underwater Ruins Ever Discovered, No One Expected To Find These Ancient Buildings
These submerged ruins have completely changed how we view the ancient world due to their age and the depth at which they were discovered. Right up until they were found no one even believed they could exist. Huge megaliths, massive human made bridges, and the strangest of all...an underwater pyramid city has all been found under the ocean waves. Are they remnants of a pre-ice age civilization, one that became lost to the sands of time?
Weapons Masters Rate 7 Duels in Movies and TV
Medieval-weapons expert Toby Capwell and master-at-arms of the London Longsword Academy Dave Rawlings look at seven duels from movies and TV and rate them based on realism. They discuss the rules and formalities around judicial duels and trials by combat.
Creepiest & Scariest Archaeological Discoveries
In the following video we will be exploring some of the creepiest and scariest archaeological discoveries ever. Watch the video to find out more!
A handout picture released by the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities on April 27, 2023 shows a statue of Buddha uncovered in Egypt's ancient seaport of Berenice, now known as Medinet el Haras, shedding light on the ancient trade ties with India under the Roman empire. Photograph:(AFP)
Shock in Egypt: Buddha statue discovered near the Red Sea
The joint Polish-American archaeological mission, working in the temple of the ancient city of Berenike on the coast of the Red Sea in Egypt, discovered a Buddha statue from the Roman era.
Archaeologists believe that a 1,900-year-old Buddha statue that was found at the ancient Egyptian port city of Berenike on the Red Sea coast belonged to a South Asian immigrant.
Siddhartha Gautama, who lived in South Asia about 2,550 years ago, is shown in the Buddha statue. The Buddha, a term borrowed from Sanskrit and meaning "the enlightened one," according to Buddhist legend, was formerly a prince who later gave up his material wealth and sought enlightenment. He started a new religion, which spread over time.
According to Steven Sidebotham, a history professor at the University of Delaware and co-director of the Berenike Project, the newly discovered monument was created between the years A.D. 90 and 140.
The 71-centimeter-tall (28-inch) statue depicts the Buddha standing and holding a portion of his robes in his left hand, according to a statement from the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities (opens in a new tab). Behind him, sunlight is depicted radiating downward from a halo. The ministry reported that, in addition to the statue, a different Sanskrit inscription was discovered at Berenike.
The statue originates from a time when Egypt was governed by the Roman Empire. According to the ministry, there was a lot of trade between Egypt and India at that time, and ships from India would carry goods like textiles, ivory, and pepper, among other things, to Egypt.
According to Sidebotham, it's probable that residents of Berenike who are from South Asia created the Buddha statue locally. While broken, the Sanskrit inscription looks to be some sort of dedication and dates to the period of the Roman emperor Marcus Julius Philippus, who ruled from A.D. 244 to 249, according to Sidebotham.
He emphasized that further information would be made available following the publication of Sidebotham and his colleagues' findings from Berenike.
The newly discovered Sanskrit inscription and related discoveries, according to Richard Salomon, professor emeritus of Sanskrit at the University of Washington in Seattle who was not involved in the discovery, "now clearly demonstrate that there was a settled Indian merchant community, rather than just traders passing through."
It was "a really thrilling find," according to Philip Almond (opens in a new tab), an emeritus professor at the University of Queensland in Australia's Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities who was not involved in the finding. Almond remarked that there were Indians in Alexandria according to ancient historical documents, and this discovery suggests that some of the Indians who lived in Egypt were Buddhists.
Rodney Ast, a researcher at the University of Heidelberg in Germany, and Olaf Kaper, a professor of Egyptology at Leiden University in the Netherlands, are the two co-directors of the Berenike Project. The Polish Center of Mediterranean Archaeology in Cairo received permission from the Egyptian Supreme Council of Antiquities to carry out the project.
The mystery of the collapse of the Indus Valley Civilization has now been solved
THE ARCHAEOLOGIST EDITOR GROUP
Although it is considered one of the world's most ancient civilizations and the subject of extensive research, much about this ancient society remains unknown.
The growing Indus Valley Civilisation presided over the region that is now Pakistan and India four thousand years ago. From 2600 BC to 1500 BC, the Indus Valley Civilisation flourished in the Indian subcontinent near the Indus River. It probably had a profound impact on Hindu culture, according to archeological evidence. This civilization was lost to history until it was rediscovered in 1920. Taking into account the evidence of the appearance of cities, agriculture, architecture, and writing, it is ranked alongside its contemporaries, the Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations, as one of the three most ancient civilizations on Earth.Although it is considered one of the oldest civilizations in the world and the subject of extensive research, much about this ancient society remains unknown.
Himalayan cave stalagmite offers most detailed explanation yet of what led to ancient Indus civilization's decline, new study says.
The "social and political structures" of the Indus civilization, for example, are unknown, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica. Archaeologists and historians know almost nothing about the language, the weight system, or the artifacts of the time. Yet one mystery remains the greatest of all: how, when, and why did the Indus Valley Civilization disappear?
Experts generally agree that a drought hit the Indus Valley about 4,200 years ago, but the "exact timing and magnitude" of that drought remain unknown, researchers said in a study published April 4 in the journal Communications Earth & Environment.
The Dharamjali cave in the Himalayas held the solutions to these vexing issues. Researchers discovered a stalagmite with a revealing mix of traits close to the far end of the tiny cave. Although the cave creation occurred in a weather-sensitive environment, it was protected enough to have formed during this prehistoric epoch. According to the study, the researchers were able to reconstruct historical rainfall patterns that started 4,200 years ago based on the stratified strata of minerals in the stalagmite.
Their findings provided a more thorough and slightly different picture of ancient life than what was previously known. The researchers discovered "three big drought periods" between 4,200 and 3,900 years ago, with each one "lasting 25-90 years," as opposed to "a single severe drought spanning roughly 100-200 years." In a press statement on April 24, research co-author Cameron Petrie of the University of Cambridge noted, "We find convincing evidence that this time was not a short-term crisis but a continuous transformation of the natural conditions under which Indus people lived." According to the study, rainfall dropped during these dry spells in both the summer and the winter. The drought had a negative impact on Indian towns' access to water as well as predictions of rainfall and river flooding for crucial crops.
"The archaeological findings show that over a period of 200 years, the ancient inhabitants took various measures to adapt and remain resilient in the face of this new environment," study lead author Alena Gise said in the release. The great megacities of the Indus, such as Harappa, began to decline as people moved to "smaller and more flexible agricultural settlements," as the researchers point out in the study. "Craftsmanship and innovation in Indian urban centers... and long-distance exchange and trade" also declined. About 300 years after the final dry period, about 3,600 years ago, the Indus Valley Civilization disappeared completely, a study suggests.
In order to better comprehend this final stage of decline, the researchers underlined the need of examining various cave formations, according to the report. The Indian Himalayan area of Uttaranchal is home to Dharamjali Cave, which is around 290 miles northeast of New Delhi and close to the borders with Nepal and China.
The Enchanting World of Animal-Shaped Rocks: A Journey Through Nature's Artistry and the Role of Fake Viral Photos
THE ARCHAEOLOGIST EDITOR GROUP
The marvels of nature never cease to amaze us, and one such captivating phenomenon is the existence of rocks that appear to take on the shape of animals. These natural formations have long been a subject of fascination, inspiring tales of mythology, spirituality, and human curiosity. However, in the age of the internet, the line between authentic and fake has become increasingly blurred, with countless viral photos of such rocks gaining traction online. In this article, we'll explore some of the most famous animal-shaped rocks worldwide and address the issue of fake viral photos that often misrepresent them.
A Tour Through Nature's Sculptures
Elephant Rock, Iceland: Elephant Rock is a remarkable natural rock formation located near the fishing village of Djúpivogur on the eastern coast of Iceland. This fascinating basalt formation is shaped like an elephant, complete with a long trunk that appears to be dipping into the ocean. The rock's texture resembles an elephant's wrinkled skin, further enhancing the resemblance.
The Elephant Rock was formed over millennia through the process of erosion, as the forces of wind, water, and time sculpted the basalt rock into its current shape. Basalt is a common volcanic rock found in Iceland due to the country's position on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, which is an active volcanic zone. The formation's striking appearance has attracted photographers, tourists, and nature enthusiasts from around the world.
To reach Elephant Rock, visitors can travel to Djúpivogur, which is about 580 kilometers (360 miles) from Reykjavik, Iceland's capital. Djúpivogur is a small and picturesque village known for its vibrant fishing culture and beautiful landscapes. From the village, travelers can take a short hike to the coast to admire and photograph the Elephant Rock formation.
The Elephant Rock is just one example of Iceland's many unique geological formations that showcase the beauty and diversity of the country's natural landscapes.
Sphinx Rock, Romania: Sphinx Rock is a mysterious and enigmatic natural rock formation located in the Bucegi Mountains of Romania. Situated at an altitude of 2,216 meters (7,270 feet) above sea level, this intriguing formation bears a striking resemblance to the Great Sphinx of Giza in Egypt. The rock measures approximately 8 meters (26 feet) in height and 12 meters (39 feet) in width.
The Sphinx Rock was formed over millennia through the process of erosion, as the forces of wind, water, and time gradually sculpted the limestone into its current shape. The name "Sphinx" was assigned to the rock due to its uncanny resemblance to a human face, specifically the profile view of a human face, complete with a prominent nose and chin.
This natural wonder has been an object of fascination and curiosity for locals and visitors alike, and it has inspired countless legends, myths, and theories about its origin and purpose. Some believe that the Sphinx Rock is a sacred place with spiritual or energetic significance, while others see it as a mere geological coincidence.
To visit the Sphinx Rock, travelers can take a cable car from the town of Bușteni to the Bucegi Plateau, where a short hike leads to the rock formation. The area surrounding the Sphinx Rock offers breathtaking views of the Carpathian Mountains and is popular for hiking, photography, and outdoor activities.
In conclusion, Sphinx Rock is an intriguing natural wonder that adds to the beauty and mystery of Romania's Bucegi Mountains. Its unique shape continues to captivate the imagination of both locals and visitors, inspiring a sense of awe and wonder.
Frog rock | bichane | Flickr
Frog Rock, New Zealand: Frog Rock is an interesting limestone rock formation located in the Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island. The rock earned its name due to its uncanny resemblance to a crouching frog when viewed from certain angles and distances. This fascinating formation is a popular landmark and a favorite spot for photography enthusiasts and tourists alike.
Frog Rock is situated along State Highway 1, between the towns of Oaro and Kaikōura, in the Weka Pass area. The limestone from which Frog Rock is formed is part of a geological sequence called the Amuri Limestone, which is widespread in the region. This limestone was deposited millions of years ago in a warm, shallow sea that once covered much of the area. Over time, the forces of erosion, including wind and rain, sculpted the limestone into the distinctive frog-like shape that can be seen today.
The Weka Pass area, where Frog Rock is located, is known for its picturesque landscapes, unique geological formations, and abundant fossils. The region also offers various outdoor recreational activities, such as hiking, bird-watching, and exploring the nearby Weka Pass Railway, a historic, volunteer-operated railway that offers scenic train rides through the region.
In conclusion, Frog Rock is a captivating natural landmark in New Zealand that showcases the power of nature to create incredible and whimsical geological formations. Its unique shape and serene surroundings make it a must-see attraction for those visiting the Waikato region.
The Tortoise-Shaped Blue Wall in Malta: also known as the Blue Grotto, is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. Located on the southern coast of the island of Malta, near the village of Zurrieq, this collection of caves and sea caverns is known for its stunning blue waters and remarkable geological formations.
The Blue Grotto is not specifically tortoise-shaped, but the overall composition of the caves and the surrounding cliffs create an impression reminiscent of a tortoise shell when viewed from specific angles. The area comprises of multiple caves, each with its unique features, including the Blue Grotto Cave, the Billingshurst Cave, and the Honeymoon Cave.
Faraglioni rocks resemble a gorilla: Faraglioni rocks are coastal and oceanic rock formations that emerge from the sea, often characterized by their impressive shapes and towering presence. These rocks are typically formed through the process of erosion, where wind and waves wear away the softer rock, leaving behind the more resistant material. The term "faraglioni" is of Italian origin and is most commonly associated with the famous formations found off the coast of Capri, an island in Italy's Bay of Naples.
Faraglioni rocks can also be found in other parts of the world, such as the Aeolian Islands, Sicily, and various coastal regions. These striking natural formations are popular attractions for tourists, photographers, and nature enthusiasts alike.
The Rise of Fake Viral Photos
While the beauty and allure of these natural wonders have captured the imaginations of people worldwide, the internet age has brought with it a wave of fake and manipulated photos that often misrepresent these formations. From photoshopped images to outright fabrications, these false depictions have the potential to discredit the true beauty and wonder of genuine animal-shaped rocks.
Social media platforms are often responsible for the rapid spread of such fake images, as users share them without verifying their authenticity. This not only undermines the appreciation for genuine formations but also perpetuates a culture of misinformation.
Fake viral photos refer to images that have been manipulated, altered, or entirely fabricated and spread across the internet, often gaining popularity and traction on social media platforms. These photos can range from simple edits to elaborate hoaxes, and they frequently deceive viewers by misrepresenting real-life events, places, or objects. The motivations behind creating and sharing fake viral photos can vary, from seeking attention or amusement to promoting misinformation or propaganda.
Some common types of fake viral photos include:
Photoshopped images: Images that have been digitally altered using software like Adobe Photoshop to change or manipulate elements within the photo, such as adding or removing objects, modifying colors, or creating optical illusions.
Misattributed photos: Images that are presented out of context or assigned to incorrect events, locations, or timeframes, often to serve a specific narrative or agenda.
Composite images: Photos created by combining two or more images to generate a new scene or effect. These images can be used to create surreal or seemingly impossible situations, or to make it appear that people or objects were present in a situation when they were not.
Staged photos: Images intentionally staged to look genuine, often using props, actors, or elaborate setups to deceive viewers.
How to Identify Fake Viral Photos
To avoid falling victim to fake viral photos of animal-shaped rocks, consider the following tips:
Reverse image search: Use tools like Google's reverse image search to find the original source of an image and to see if it has been altered or misattributed.
Cross-check information: Verify the location and name of the rock formation with reliable sources such as travel guides, geology websites, or scientific publications.
Look for signs of manipulation: Observe the image for any inconsistencies in lighting, shadows, or other elements that may indicate manipulation.
Be skeptical: Approach viral images with a critical eye and remember that not everything shared online is genuine.
Animal-shaped rocks are true natural wonders that showcase the beauty and creativity of our planet. By becoming more informed about these geological formations and discerning between genuine and fake viral photos, we can continue to appreciate and preserve these unique treasures of nature.
Africa Is Splitting In Half And Something Extraordinary Is About To Happen
In elementary science, we have gathered a lot of knowledge about the continents and their history, how the continents as we know them only sometimes exist the way they are today and the role that continental drift played in this. However, what if we told you another historical geological event might be upon our planet? A new Ocean is being formed in Africa as we speak. Where and how is this happening? Watch this video till the end to get the full details!
The Great Famine that Drove Europe Mad - The Great European Famine of 1315
In today’s video we will be explaining everything about the Great Famine of 1315–1317 that drove almost all Europe mad. Watch the following video to find out more!
