Archaeologists Uncover 7,000-Year-Old Ancient Neolithic Shipwreck Road on Korcula Island

In underwater archaeological research at the submerged Neolithic site of Soline on the island of Korčula, archaeologists from the University of Zadar have discovered the remains of a road dating back nearly 7,000 years, according to a statement from the university.

Beneath layers of marine sediment, a road connecting a submerged prehistoric settlement with the coast of the island of Korčula has been uncovered, the university adds. The road consisted of carefully laid stone slabs, part of a 4-metre-wide communication route that connected the artificially created island with the shore.

Radiocarbon analysis of preserved wood found in a previous archaeological campaign dated the entire settlement to around 4900 BC. People walked on this road nearly 7,000 years ago, as stated in the University of Zadar's press release. At the same time, on the other side of Korčula, archaeologists from the University of Zadar are conducting terrestrial research near the bay of Gradina, near Vela Luka.

Research leader Igor Borzić noticed peculiar structures in the bay, and the archaeological team diving at the Soline site conducted a survey of the central part of the Gradina bay. To their general excitement, they discovered the presence of an almost identical settlement at a depth of four to five metres, similar to the one found in Soline, the statement highlights.

Neolithic artefacts such as flint blades, stone axes, and fragments of querns have been found at the site.

The Abyssal Odyssey: A Journey Into Earth's Final Frontier

Embark on a captivating journey into the deepest corners of the ocean in 'The Abyssal Odyssey: A Journey Into Earth's Final Frontier'. This 10-minute video offers a glimpse into the mesmerizing world of the abyssal plains. Venture beyond the reach of sunlight and discover a realm teeming with life, where creatures have evolved remarkable adaptations to survive. From the essential role of marine snow to the fascinating behaviors of scavengers, predators, and the surprising life around hydrothermal vents, this video reveals the intricate web of interactions that sustain this mysterious ecosystem. Dive deep with us as we explore the importance of the abyssal plains in our planet's health, and the need to preserve these unexplored frontiers.

All Prime Ministers of England and the United Kingdom (1721 - 2023)

This video shows every Prime Ministers of Great Britain and the United Kingdom! This is a chronologically ordered list of the prime ministers, from the earliest to the most recent.

The Prime Minister is the political leader of the United Kingdom and is the head of the Government. The office of prime minister developed in Britain in the 18th century, when King George I ceased attending meetings of his ministers and it was left to powerful premiers to act as government chief executive. Sir Robert Walpole is generally considered to have been Britain’s first prime minister.

There were 15 Prime Ministers during the 70 year reign of Queen Elizabeth II, some more than once. The official residence of the Prime Minister of Britain is 10 Downing Street, London.

The Genes Of This Tribe Carry DNA Of A Third Unknown Human Species

Living in modern society, it can be easy to forget how many different types of people exist in this world. In the era of electric cars and space exploration, there still exist many hidden ancient tribes and people about whom we know very little about. They seem almost mythical, characters out of stories or games. But in reality, they exist, living in remote areas and isolated locations, uncontacted by the outside world for years. Some of them might be friendly, others, not so much. From cannibals to people with unknown genes, today we take a look at 15 scariest tribes you don't want to meet.

Experts Digging In Maryland Have Finally Solved An Enduring Mystery About Harriet Tubman

Deep in the woods of Maryland’s Chesapeake Bay, a diminutive woman struggles through the hostile terrain. Following in her footsteps is a stream of escaped slaves making a desperate bid for freedom and liberty in the north. Two centuries later, the story of Harriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad is well known. But one mystery has endured across the years.

Exciting New Discoveries in Antarctica That Will Amaze You

Embark on a thrilling journey of intrigue and excitement as we unveil the remarkable discovery of an advanced civilization long buried beneath the ice of Antarctica. Utilizing the latest and most sophisticated technology, visionary scientists have uncovered compelling evidence of an incredibly sophisticated society that thrived with knowledge and technology far beyond our contemporary comprehension. Prepare to be astonished as the secrets of this ancient civilization are revealed and the implications of this astounding discovery are explored, potentially revolutionizing our current understanding of the world and our place within it.

Jordan River Has Finally Dried Up and Fearful Incidents Happenings Ensue

The River Jordan holds great biblical significance for millions of people worldwide, as it was the sacred site where John the Baptist baptized Jesus.

However, recent reports indicate that this holy river has finally dried up, causing concern about what this could mean for humanity's future. Additionally, the Euphrates River, another biblical waterway, is also experiencing a troubling decline in water levels.

Join us as we explore the alarming trend of major rivers drying up due to factors such as pollution, climate change, and overuse.

The situation facing the River Jordan is not unique, as other vital rivers, such as the Yangtze and the Danube, are also experiencing similar issues.

These waterways play a critical role in agriculture, industry, and energy production, and their depletion could have serious consequences for global supply chains. Let's delve into the topic to understand what's behind this concerning discovery.

Archaeologists discover a 4,500-year-old palace in Iraq unlocking mysteries of a lost civilization

Are you curious about the buried treasures that Iraq conceals? Recently, experts unearthed a remarkable discovery that could revolutionize our comprehension of early civilizations. This extraordinary find is a 4,500-year-old palace situated in Iraq, which has the potential to unlock the secrets of a long-lost civilization. Who were the architects behind this magnificent structure? And what secrets does it contain?

Last Days of Alexander - Two Versions

In today’s video we will talk about Alexander's last days, as there are two versions of the events leading to Alexander's death from two different sources. Enjoy!

Monsters of Bomarzo from the 16th century in the Italian garden

The Park of the Monsters, or “Parco dei Mostri,” in the Garden of Bomarzo was not meant to be pretty. Commissioned in 1552 by Prince Pier Francesco Orsini, it was an expression of grief designed to shock.

The Prince, also known as Vicino, had just been through a brutal war, had his friend killed, been held for ransom for years, and come home only to have his beloved wife die. Racked with grief, the Prince wanted to create a shocking “Villa of Wonders” and hired architect Pirro Ligorio to help him do so. Ligorio was a widely respected architect and artist and had previously completed the Cathedral of Saint Peter in Rome after the death of Michelangelo, as well as the Villa d’Este in Tivoli. This was to be an unusual, but interesting job for him.

The park is filed with bizarre and fascinating sculptures for which only the accompanying inscriptions provide any explanation. Among the pieces are a war elephant, a monstrous fish-head, a giant tearing another giant in half, and a house built on a tilt to disorient the viewer. Perhaps the most frightening piece in the garden is an enormous head, mouth opened wide in a scream. The accompanying inscription reads “all reason departs.”

Julius Caesar: The Original Bad Boy of Rome

Gaius Julius Caesar was born in Rome in 100 BC into the prestigious Gens Julia family. His childhood was spent in the shadow of Italy’s Social War and then a civil conflict between Lucius Cornelius Sulla and Caesar’s uncle, Gaius Marius, while the Senate floundered and struggled to respond to the crises facing the Republic. Sulla emerged victorious, forcing a young Caesar to ship out to the military early to avoid facing punishment for his uncle’s actions.

Young Caesar served with distinction in the legions in Greece and Asia. He earned special honors for his bravery at the Siege of Mytilene on the island of Lesbos in 81 BC. Caesar also rubbed shoulders with foreign rulers, most notably King Nicomedes IV of Bithynia with whom he allegedly had a close relationship. Already, Caesar was proving to be charismatic and capable.

He also proved to be uncompromising and fearless. While sailing off the coast of Asia Minor, Caesar was captured by pirates. According to Plutarch, Caesar was outraged that the pirates were ransoming him for twenty talents - he insisted he was worth fifty. Caesar spent several weeks with the pirates, where he joined games with his captors and entertained them with speeches and poetry. They got on so well that Caesar would joke with them and promised that he would crucify them when he was freed. Eventually, the ransom was paid and Caesar was not one to break his promises. He immediately gathered his forces and set out in pursuit of the pirates, captured them, and, true to his word, had them crucified.

Caesar only returned to Rome after Sulla’s death in 78 BC where he became renowned as a legal advocate. He had a respectable political career in a succession of offices, but his ambition was not satisfied. When he was 32, Suetonius tells us that Caesar fell to his knees before a statue of Alexander the Great and lamented that he had achieved only a fraction of what Alexander had done by that age.

However, it wouldn’t be long before Caesar’s life became more exciting. In 63 BC, the senator Lucius Sergius Catilina attempted to assassinate the consuls and seize control of the Republic. The plot failed and the conspirators were caught. Many people wanted them to be executed without a trial. Chief among these voices were Cato the Younger and Marcus Tullius Cicero. It was Caesar who tried to convince the Senate that the men deserved a trial. Although his speech was powerful, Cato and Cicero’s arguments prevailed and the men were executed. Caesar himself was even accused of being aligned with them. Caesar’s argument might have failed, and he made lifelong enemies of Cato and Cicero, but his reputation for powerful oratory and political boldness was clear and he was fast becoming one of the most well-known faces in Rome.

1,500-Year-Old Crypt Of Rich Warrior Buried With Wife And Children Discovered In Ancient Russian City

An ancient warrior who was interred with his wife and three children has been found in a Russian crypt.

The Russian crypt was littered with bodies Credit: VOLNOYE DELO FUND

The find has created an archaeological enigma because researchers are unsure if the family died of the plague or were murdered by tribal members in the area.

The "noble" family, according to archaeologists, was interred there in Fanagoriya, Russia, about 1,500 years ago.

The family was buried 16 feet below ground Credit: VOLNOYE DELO FUND

According to the Russian Academy of Sciences, the adult male skeleton was discovered buried with riding stirrups and spurs.

Additionally, he was wearing a sword-belt, which indicates that he was a mounted warrior.

Rare artefacts buried with the family indicate high status or wealth

And there were valuables in the 16-foot-deep crypt, a sign of wealth or high status.

This prehistoric warrior resembled Khal Drogo from Game of Thrones in real life.

Aleksei Voroshilov, who oversaw the excavation, claimed that based on what they had discovered, the individual had been a member of the city's military.

Archaeologists think the family may have been butchered by local tribesmen

He was an experienced horseman, as we also discovered riding stirrups and spurs.

"A leather harness that is fastened to a belt and was previously used to carry a sword is also present.

It's likely the crypt belongs to a noble warrior family Credit: VOLNOYE DELO FUND

"The harness' buckles are seriously worn out, indicating that this warrior had participated in numerous battles.

He was repeatedly drawing and redrawing his weapon.

Along with his wife and three children, the long-dead warrior was also interred.

It's also possible that the family were killed by plague Credit: VOLNOYE DELO FUND

Although the cause of their death is unknown, archaeologists think the plague may have been the cause.

Another popular story holds that local nomadic tribesmen butchered the animals.

Skeletons were unearthed at the lost Russian city of Fanagoriya, founded by Ancient Greek colonists Credit: VOLNOYE DELO FUND

In any event, archaeologists are quite interested in the Fanagoriya excavation site.

The location is thought to have had a significant historical significance for Christianity and has given rise to several priceless artifacts.

The marble tabletop, which could have served as an altar in a church, is the most precise and convincing proof yet that Christianity was formed in Fanagoriya in the fifth century, according to Aleksei.

The eerie burial site was dug 1,500 years ago Credit: VOLNOYE DELO FUND

"We have found a marble baptismal font for babies, and perhaps even for toddlers. Although it is not very large, it is substantial and made of marble.

The ancient lost city has produced important artefacts

"A ship that was lost following the insurrection in Fanagoriya against Mithridates VI of Pontus, which took place precisely in 62 BC, was discovered by one of our underwater missions some time ago.

One of the oldest ships ever discovered in the world is this one.

Source: https://www.thesun.co.uk/tech/9819047/warr...

Jordan River Has Finally Dried Up And Something Terrifying Is Happening

River Jordan holds significant biblical importance to millions of people in the world. It was the same river where John the Baptist baptized Jesus, making it a sacred pool for Christians. However, recent reports show that River Jordan has finally dried up, and something terrifying is happening. The question on everyone's mind is, why is the river drying up, and what could this mean for the fate of humanity? Moreover, the Euphrates River, another biblical river, is also drying up, indicating a worrying trend. Stick with us until the end to learn all about it!

Lost World of the Maya

The Maya—their soaring pyramids, monumental cities, and mythical mastery of astronomy and mathematics—have captured our imaginations and spurred generations of explorers into the jungles of Central America on a quest to understand them. The Lost World of the Maya surveys their dramatic rise to prominence in the 'pre-classic era' of the Maya as well as new evidence of the collapse of their civilization in the 800-900s AD.

Dive into the "Lost World of the Maya," an enthralling exploration of a once-mighty civilization that ruled the heart of Central America. Journey with us through ancient city-states, vast pyramids, and intricate hieroglyphs to discover the mysteries behind the Maya's rise to power and their eventual decline. From advanced astronomy to intricate rituals, unravel the legacy and enigmas of a culture that still resonates today. Join us as we traverse the remnants of a world lost in time but never in significance.

The decline of the ancient Maya civilization has intrigued scholars, archaeologists, and history enthusiasts for many years. While there isn't a single definitive reason, a combination of factors likely contributed to the civilization's downfall. Here are some of the leading theories and contributing factors:

1. Environmental Factors:

Deforestation: The Maya heavily relied on slash-and-burn agriculture. Over time, widespread deforestation might have altered the local climate, reducing rainfall and leading to agricultural shortfalls.

Soil Degradation: Intensive farming could have led to soil exhaustion and reduced agricultural yields.

2. Climate Change:

Extended Droughts: Paleo-climatic records suggest the region experienced severe droughts during the time the Maya civilization started to decline. Without adequate water sources, both drinking water and agricultural output would have been seriously impacted.

3. Socio-Political Factors:

Inter-City Conflict: Many Maya city-states warred with each other. Constant warfare could have exhausted local resources, diminished populations, and disrupted trade routes.

Decentralization: Unlike other ancient empires with a singular capital, the Maya had various powerful city-states. This fragmentation might have made the civilization more susceptible to collapse.

4. Economic Factors:

Trade Disruption: Warring states might have disrupted key trade routes, affecting the economy of the region.

Overdependence on Certain Resources: The Maya heavily relied on certain trade goods like obsidian and jade. Changes in demand or access to these resources could have destabilized their economy.

5. Cultural and Religious Factors:

Resource Overexploitation for Religious Purposes: The construction of monumental architecture and religious ceremonies might have placed a heavy toll on resources.

Crisis of Faith: As conditions worsened and elites could not effectively address the issues, it's possible that the general populace lost faith in their leaders and the religious structures that upheld Maya society.

6. Outside Invasion:

While not a primary theory, it's conceivable that invasions or pressures from other Mesoamerican groups could have contributed to the Maya's decline.

7. Disease:

Epidemics could have reduced the population, impacting the workforce and social structures.

It's crucial to understand that the "collapse" of the Maya civilization refers primarily to the abandonment of the major cities in the Central Lowlands and the end of monumental architecture and written records in this region. Maya civilization, in terms of culture and population, persisted beyond this period, and descendants of the Maya continue to live in Mexico and Central America today.