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Marine archaeologists document an underwater discovery in the waters around the island of Kasos, Greece. A project has identified 10 shipwrecks and numerous artifacts in the region.N. KOUKOULAS/© MINISTRY OF CULTURE

Ancient Shipwrecks Have Been Discovered off the Coast of Kasos.

March 14, 2024

The maritime area surrounding Kasos island, nestled in the serene southeast Aegean, has recently yielded a trove of maritime history, with the announcement of the discovery of 10 shipwrecks. This remarkable revelation comes after the completion of extensive underwater archaeological research in October of the previous year.

Led by the National Research Foundation's dedicated research team, in collaboration with the esteemed Culture Ministry, this groundbreaking endeavor marks the culmination of four intensive research missions conducted on the island since 2019. Drawing upon a rich tapestry of archaeological and historical evidence, spanning from the epic verses of Homer's Iliad to more recent historical records, the team embarked on a quest to unveil the secrets hidden beneath the azure waters of the Aegean.

The shipwrecks discovered during these missions span a vast chronology, offering a glimpse into the maritime activities and voyages that traversed these ancient waters. Dating back as far as 3000 BC, the wrecks represent various epochs, including the Classical period (460 BC), the Hellenistic period (100 BC – AD 100), the Roman years (200 BC – AD 300), and the Byzantine period (AD 800-900). Each wreck, with its unique artifacts and historical context, contributes to our understanding of the maritime history of the region and its significance in the ancient world.

These discoveries not only shed light on the seafaring practices of ancient civilizations but also underscore the strategic importance of Kasos island as a maritime crossroads in antiquity. Situated amidst the Aegean Sea, the island served as a vital nexus for maritime trade and navigation, facilitating interactions between diverse cultures and civilizations.

A map shows the location of the island of Kasos, in the Dodecanese, Greece. Marine archaeologists working around the island have uncovered ten shipwrecks dating back to different historical periods.

The findings from these underwater excavations hold immense significance for scholars and historians, offering invaluable insights into ancient maritime commerce, navigation techniques, and shipbuilding practices. Moreover, they enrich our appreciation of the cultural heritage of the Aegean region, highlighting its enduring legacy as a cradle of civilization.

As the research team continues to analyze and interpret the wealth of data gleaned from these discoveries, the maritime area of Kasos island stands as a testament to the enduring allure of the Aegean Sea and the mysteries that lie beneath its shimmering surface. With each new revelation, the ancient maritime past of this storied region is brought to life, ensuring that its legacy continues to captivate and inspire future generations.

Marine archaeologists recover a vessel in the waters around Kasos, Greece. The research project has identified several "stray" finds in addition to 10 shipwrecks.N. KOUKOULAS/© MINISTRY OF CULTURE

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