This Tibetan Genetic Adaptation Baffled Scientists, But An Ancient Jawbone May Hold The Answer

A Buddhist monk is trekking through the mountainous terrain of the Tibetan Plateau. At an altitude of more than 10,000 feet, he eventually comes to the opening of a curious cave. Here, he finds what appears to be the ancient remains of a jaw. The monk picks up the bone and determines to pass it on to someone with expertise in archaeology. And it’s a good job he did. After all, his find will one day shed light on a special genetic trait of the Tibetan people that has long baffled scientists.

Spinosaurus: The Scariest Carnivorous Dinosaur to Have Ever Lived

Picture this: you’re a fish in the Late Cretaceous, swimming along the seas of what we now know as Northern Africa. The water’s warm – things could be worse. But suddenly, you feel like there’s something behind you. You turn around, but it’s too late for you: you’re face to face with the largest carnivorous dinosaur to ever be discovered, the Spinosaurus. But what IS a Spinosaurus?

No One Expected To See This: The Find That Changed the World of Archeology

A fascinating journey into the world of ancient civilizations awaits you, where you will learn about the most amazing and important finds of archaeologists. We will look at the TOP finds that turned around our understanding of the past and allowed us to look into the most secret corners of human history.

The central event of the video will be a discovery that changed the world of archeology. An incredible story that will show how one accidental discovery can change everything we know about history.

Particular attention in the video is given to the archeology of Egypt - a country rich in unique artifacts and ancient monuments. And here you will find a real surprise! We will reveal to you the secrets of Tutankhamun's mummy - one of the most famous mummies in history.

But that is not all! We'll show you how archaeologists discovered this mummy and what secrets it held. Find out what facts and discoveries were made possible by this find.

Lost Ancient Egyptian Drill Technology

In this video Joe Rogan, Jimmy Corsetti & Ben van Kerkwyk discuss the incredible ancient technology that the ancient egyptians must have had in order to create such amazing artifacts. Enjoy!

Where are the Mammoth Clones?

When will we finally have mammoth clones? Let's take a look and try and find out in the video below. Enjoy!

Ancient Skeletons Reveal Secrets of Britain’s Most Spectacular Hillfort

Join 'The Ancients' host Tristan Hughes in a captivating exploration of Maiden Castle, an ancient hillfort steeped in mystery. In this video, Tristan is joined by archaeologist Dr. Miles Russell for a fascinating interview that takes us deep into the heart of this enigmatic structure.

Located in Dorset, England, Maiden Castle stands as a testament to the ingenuity of our ancestors. Tristan and Miles guide us through its intricate ramparts, labyrinthine passageways, and awe-inspiring views, unveiling a captivating history that has puzzled scholars for centuries.

Through Tristan's expert analysis and Miles' archaeological expertise, they uncover the origins and evolution of Maiden Castle, gaining insights into its purpose and strategic significance and discover more about the daily lives of its inhabitants, their rituals, and their struggles against external threats as they navigate the fortification's remarkable features.

Discovering the Secrets of Emperor Qin's Mausoleum

Discover the massive terracotta army, buried for centuries and revealing the grandeur of China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang. Uncover the history, mythology, and mystery of the tomb complex and its impact on our understanding of ancient China

The Mysteries Of The Dead Sea Scrolls

In 1947, a mysterious manuscript was discovered in Qumran on the northwest shore of the Dead Sea that would unlock one of the biggest religious mysteries in history. Now known as the Dead Sea Scrolls, a collection of over 800 documents, they contained a collection of previously unknown hymns, prayers, commentaries, mystical formulas and the earliest version of the Ten Commandments. Join us as we embark on a journey to unravel the mysteries of the scrolls.

Graham Hancock - People Who Suddenly Uncovered a Hidden Secret of Ancient Egypt

Graham Hancock challenges mainstream archaeological and historical views by exploring potential astronomical alignments, geological anomalies, and architectural mysteries that he believes suggest a higher level of sophistication in ancient civilizations than currently acknowledged. He has also discussed the possibility of an ancient global civilization that had contact and exchanged knowledge across different continents, including Africa.

Secrets of a Medieval Castle

In this video Kevin Hicks takes you on a tour of Goodrich Castle in England and reveals some of the secrets that visitors often miss when they visit the castle. Having toured countless school groups over the years, Kevin has a great knowledge of this beautiful medieval fortress.

Located in Herefordshire, England, Goodrich Castle sits high on a hill overlooking the scenic River Wye and the surrounding countryside. The castle was originally constructed in the 11th century and it expanded over the years. During the English Civil War the castle was besieged by Parliamentarian forces, and it was the use of artillery, including "Roaring Meg", which ultimately broke the castle's defences and began its decent into ruin.

Amazing Recent Discoveries

In the following video we will be exploring some amazing recent discoveries. Watch the video to find out more!

The Unspeakable Things Pope Sixtus IV Did During His Reign

Pope Sixtus IV: A Legacy of Nepotism, Ambition, and Cultural Patronage

When Francesco della Rovere ascended to the papacy as Sixtus IV in 1471, his reign quickly became synonymous with nepotism, unchecked ambition, and an enduring impact on the cultural landscape of Renaissance Italy. His tenure as pope remains one of the most controversial periods in the history of the Catholic Church, characterized by his blatant favoritism toward his family and allies, struggles for power, and a complex legacy that intertwines corruption with significant contributions to art and infrastructure.

Nepotism Elevated to New Heights

Upon assuming the papal throne, Sixtus IV wasted no time in using his newfound authority to lavish wealth and privileges on his family. His sisters, who previously led modest lives, were granted luxurious homes in Rome, complete with every conceivable comfort. His nephews benefited even more extravagantly. Pietro and Giuliano della Rovere, despite their lack of qualifications, were made cardinals almost immediately. Pietro’s rapid rise continued as he became Bishop and later Archbishop of Florence in 1473. His influence within the papacy grew until his sudden death that same year, leaving a vacuum that was filled by other members of the della Rovere family.

Giovanni della Rovere was appointed Lord of Papal Lands in Senigallia and Mondavio and secured a strategic marriage to a daughter of the powerful Montefeltro family, further cementing the della Rovere’s influence. However, Girolamo Riario, perhaps the most favored of Sixtus’ nephews, enjoyed the greatest rewards. As Captain-General of the Church, Girolamo controlled the papal military, and he was granted lordship over Imola and later Forlì. His marriage to the daughter of the Duke of Milan underscored Sixtus’ determination to build alliances through familial ties.

Sixtus’ nepotism extended beyond his family. Francesco Salviati, a personal friend, was made Archbishop of Pisa, despite widespread criticism of his qualifications. Over the course of his papacy, Sixtus created 34 cardinals, many of whom were appointed based on personal loyalty rather than merit. This widespread favoritism drew sharp criticism from contemporaries, such as Stefano Infessura, who accused Sixtus of prioritizing greed, vanity, and personal indulgences over the spiritual responsibilities of his office.

Controversy and Criticism

The shadow of scandal hung over Sixtus’ papacy, with rumors suggesting that his appointments of cardinals were motivated not only by nepotism but also by personal relationships. Some critics speculated that Sixtus was a closeted homosexual who rewarded his lovers with high-ranking positions in the Church. While there is no definitive evidence to support these claims, they reflect the pervasive dissatisfaction with Sixtus’ conduct as pope.

Beyond personal controversies, Sixtus’ papacy was marked by his relentless pursuit of power. He clashed with the King of France over royal interference in papal decrees, a conflict that underscored his yearning for the unchallenged authority of earlier popes. Sixtus’ ambitions extended to grandiose plans, such as launching new crusades and reuniting the Catholic and Orthodox churches. Yet, these efforts yielded little success, leaving a legacy of lofty but unfulfilled aspirations.

Contributions to Rome and the Renaissance

While his governance of the Catholic Church was fraught with corruption and failure, Sixtus IV’s impact on the city of Rome and the broader cultural sphere was undeniably significant. Recognizing the need for urban renewal, he invested heavily in infrastructure projects, including paving roads and constructing bridges that improved transportation and connectivity in the city. He also undertook the restoration of numerous churches, enhancing the spiritual and architectural heritage of Rome.

As a patron of the arts, Sixtus played a pivotal role in the Renaissance. He supported renowned artists such as Sandro Botticelli and fostered scientific and academic advancements. His papacy saw the creation of the Vatican Library, a monumental institution dedicated to the preservation and dissemination of knowledge. Sixtus’ influence extended beyond Italy, as evidenced by his approval of Sweden’s first university in Uppsala.

A Complex Legacy

Pope Sixtus IV’s reign epitomizes the contradictions of Renaissance popes. On one hand, his blatant nepotism and power struggles tarnished the spiritual integrity of the papacy, drawing the ire of contemporaries and historians alike. On the other hand, his patronage of art, science, and infrastructure left an indelible mark on Rome and the broader Renaissance movement.

In the end, Sixtus IV remains a figure of paradox—a pope whose failings in governance were matched by his achievements in culture and urban development. His papacy serves as a reminder of the complexities of leadership, where ambition and self-interest often coexist with genuine contributions to society.

Alexander the Great's Unbeatable Mindset

This video is a look inside the mind of one of history's greatest commanders, Alexander the Great. By exploring the heroic tales of his past this video aims to teach the principles that led to his legendary success.

Unicorns: Magical Icons or Violent Beasts?

Unicorns are all over the place in popular culture these days - movies, TV shows, toys, clothing and books for children and adults alike. But you might be interested to learn that the majestic, all-white horse with a spiralized horn on its forehead is just one version of the many varieties of unicorn that have appeared in folklore throughout history.