The Great Siege of Malta, 1565: Knights vs. Ottomans
On 24 May 1565, the Ottoman artillery opened fire on Fort St. Elmo, marking the start of one of the most famous sieges in European history: the Great Siege of Malta. This fortress was just one of several held by the Knights Hospitaller, also known as the Order of St. John, who had long defended the island as a bulwark against Ottoman expansion.
Behind the massive bombardment stood an army of 40,000 soldiers, sent by Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. His goal was to secure Ottoman dominance in the Mediterranean and eliminate the Knights once and for all.
Yet the Knights, aided by the Maltese militia and a contingent of mercenaries, resisted fiercely. The siege evolved into a prolonged war of attrition, testing the limits of both sides. Europe watched with bated breath: the capture of Malta would have provided the Ottomans with a strategic bridgehead just a short distance from Italy, dramatically altering the balance of power in the Mediterranean.
The Great Siege of Malta is remembered not only for its military significance but also for the heroism, strategy, and endurance of those defending the island against overwhelming odds.
🎥 Watch the video below to witness the epic story of the Great Siege of Malta, where knights, soldiers, and mercenaries held Europe’s gateway against the might of the Ottoman Empire:
