Ethiopia’s Ancient Powerhouse
The Kingdom of Aksum, flourishing between the 1st and 7th centuries CE in modern Ethiopia and Eritrea, was a hub of trade, religion, and culture. Its rulers claimed legendary ties to King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba.
Trade and Influence
Aksum controlled Red Sea trade routes, exchanging gold, ivory, and exotic goods. Coins, inscriptions, and architecture reveal a sophisticated, interconnected economy that rivaled contemporary empires.
Religion and Culture
Aksum adopted Christianity in the 4th century CE, blending local traditions with new religious practices. The kingdom left behind monumental stelae, churches, and inscriptions that testify to its spiritual and cultural achievements.
Legacy
Though largely forgotten in Western history, Aksum influenced East African civilization and retains a central place in Ethiopian heritage and identity.
