Before adopting Christianity in the 4th century CE, Armenia practiced a rich pagan tradition influenced by Iranian and local beliefs. Temples were dedicated to gods such as Mihr, Anahit, and Vahagn, associated with the sun, fertility, and war.
The most famous surviving structure is the Temple of Garni, a Greco-Roman style temple dedicated to Mihr. These temples served as religious, political, and cultural centers. Rituals included offerings, festivals, and royal ceremonies.
When Armenia became the first Christian state, many pagan temples were destroyed or repurposed. However, their architectural and cultural legacy provides valuable insight into pre-Christian Armenian identity and spirituality.
